The person accused of having committed a crime is called in different ways depending on the moment in which the investigation or process stage is found, for example, accused, accused, probable responsible or convicted. Said denominations refer to a person who is being accused and as such, article 20 of the Constitution indicates that every “accused” or “accused” has the rights to defend himself properly. If you are accused of having committed a crime, you should know that you have the following rights:
1. That your presumption of innocence be respected; This means that you are innocent until proven otherwise, which is why you can only be held responsible for a crime until the conclusion of the trial through the sentence handed down by the judge.
2. At the time of your arrest, the authority must inform you of the rights that assist you, the facts for which you are detained and the people who accuse you. The same will happen when you are presented before the Public Ministry or before the judge, in addition to reading the card of the rights that assist you so that all the decisions you make for your defense are informed and reasoned.
3. You have the right to declare or remain silent since you are arrested. If you are silent, your refusal to testify cannot be used against you. By virtue of this right, the authorities are prohibited from trying to force the accused to give a statement through intimidation or acts of torture, so that any confession made in this way or without the assistance of a defender will lack any probative value.
Accused a relative of a crime in Mexico? Do you need to know if it is a crime to bring weapons into Mexico? Do you need to know if it is a crime to bring marijuana into Mexico? The prosecutor is accusing me of having committed a crime that I did not commit? Has your loved one been in jail in Mexico for years?
If you are in one of these situations, hire an online consultation.
4. You have the right to an adequate defense that is offered by a lawyer, whom you can freely designate, or, if you cannot or do not want to appoint one, the authority will have to appoint a public defender for you. Remember that you can appoint your defender from the moment of your arrest and change your defender as many times as necessary. The important thing is that a person you trust defends you.
The Mexican criminal process explained in English
